The Kelly Criterion is a formula for calculating the optimal betting/investment ratio to maximize long-term wealth.

Formula: f* = (bp - q) / b
f* = Optimal investment ratio b = Odds (net return rate) p = Win probability q = Lose probability (1-p)
Probability of winning (0-100%)
Amount received on 100 bet if you win (e.g., 200 = 2.0 odds)
Enter your bankroll to see recommended bet amount
Kelly Ratio -
Recommended Bet -

Kelly Variants

Full Kelly (100%) -
Half Kelly (50%) -
Quarter Kelly (25%) -

Notes

  • Full Kelly: Mathematically optimal but high volatility
  • Half Kelly: Commonly used in practice, 75% less volatility
  • Negative result: Don't bet (negative expected value)
  • Kelly Criterion is only valid when probability and odds are accurate